import pygame import sys import math import random # 初始化 Pygame pygame.init() # 窗口设置 WIDTH, HEIGHT = 800, 650 screen = pygame.display.set_mode((WIDTH, HEIGHT)) pygame.display.set_caption("🥕 保卫胡萝卜") # 颜色定义 WHITE = (255, 255, 255) BLACK = (0, 0, 0) GREEN = (34, 139, 34) LIGHT_GREEN = (144, 238, 144) BROWN = (139, 69, 19) LIGHT_BROWN = (160, 120, 80) DARK_BROWN = (101, 67, 33) ORANGE = (255, 165, 0) DARK_ORANGE = (200, 120, 0) RED = (255, 50, 50) DARK_RED = (200, 0, 0) YELLOW = (255, 255, 0) BLUE = (50, 150, 255) DARK_BLUE = (0, 0, 200) PURPLE = (200, 50, 255) GRAY = (150, 150, 150) DARK_GRAY = (80, 80, 80) LIGHT_GRAY = (200, 200, 200) SKY_BLUE = (135, 206, 235) # 帧率控制 clock = pygame.time.Clock() FPS = 60 # 中文字体 def get_chinese_font(size): font_names = ["SimHei", "Microsoft YaHei", "PingFang SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", "Arial"] for name in font_names: try: return pygame.font.SysFont(name, size) except: continue return pygame.font.Font(None, size) font = get_chinese_font(28) small_font = get_chinese_font(18) big_font = get_chinese_font(40) # 植物类 class Plant: def __init__(self, x, y, plant_type): self.x = x self.y = y self.type = plant_type self.size = 30 self.attack_range = 150 self.attack_cooldown = 0 self.max_cooldown = 30 self.damage = 1 self.target = None if plant_type == "sunflower": self.color = YELLOW self.cost = 50 self.attack_range = 0 elif plant_type == "pea": self.color = GREEN self.cost = 100 self.damage = 1 self.max_cooldown = 20 elif plant_type == "wall": self.color = BROWN self.cost = 50 self.attack_range = 0 elif plant_type == "fire": self.color = RED self.cost = 150 self.damage = 2 self.max_cooldown = 15 self.attack_range = 120 elif plant_type == "ice": self.color = BLUE self.cost = 120 self.damage = 1 self.max_cooldown = 25 self.attack_range = 130 def update(self, enemies): if self.type in ["pea", "fire", "ice"]: # 寻找最近的敌人 if self.target and self.target.alive: dist = math.hypot(self.x - self.target.x, self.y - self.target.y) if dist > self.attack_range: self.target = None else: self.target = None for enemy in enemies: if enemy.alive: dist = math.hypot(self.x - enemy.x, self.y - enemy.y) if dist <= self.attack_range: self.target = enemy break # 攻击 if self.target: self.attack_cooldown -= 1 if self.attack_cooldown <= 0: self.attack_cooldown = self.max_cooldown return self.target return None def draw(self, surface): cx, cy = self.x, self.y if self.type == "sunflower": # 向日葵 pygame.draw.circle(surface, self.color, (cx, cy), self.size) pygame.draw.circle(surface, DARK_ORANGE, (cx, cy), 10) # 花瓣 for i in range(8): angle = i * math.pi / 4 px = cx + 20 * math.cos(angle) py = cy + 20 * math.sin(angle) pygame.draw.circle(surface, YELLOW, (int(px), int(py)), 8) # 笑脸 pygame.draw.circle(surface, BLACK, (cx - 6, cy - 4), 3) pygame.draw.circle(surface, BLACK, (cx + 6, cy - 4), 3) pygame.draw.arc(surface, BLACK, (cx - 10, cy - 2, 20, 15), 0, math.pi, 2) elif self.type == "pea": # 豌豆射手 pygame.draw.rect(surface, GREEN, (cx - 15, cy - 20, 30, 40), border_radius=5) pygame.draw.circle(surface, LIGHT_GREEN, (cx + 15, cy - 5), 10) pygame.draw.circle(surface, LIGHT_GREEN, (cx + 15, cy + 5), 10) pygame.draw.circle(surface, BLACK, (cx, cy - 8), 3) pygame.draw.circle(surface, BLACK, (cx, cy + 8), 3) # 嘴巴 pygame.draw.arc(surface, BLACK, (cx - 5, cy - 3, 10, 6), 0, math.pi, 2) elif self.type == "wall": # 坚果墙 pygame.draw.rect(surface, BROWN, (cx - 20, cy - 25, 40, 50), border_radius=8) pygame.draw.rect(surface, LIGHT_BROWN, (cx - 15, cy - 20, 30, 40), border_radius=5) # 表情 pygame.draw.circle(surface, BLACK, (cx - 7, cy - 5), 3) pygame.draw.circle(surface, BLACK, (cx + 7, cy - 5), 3) pygame.draw.rect(surface, BLACK, (cx - 5, cy + 5, 10, 4), border_radius=2) elif self.type == "fire": # 火系射手 pygame.draw.rect(surface, DARK_RED, (cx - 15, cy - 20, 30, 40), border_radius=5) pygame.draw.circle(surface, RED, (cx + 15, cy), 12) # 火焰效果 for i in range(5): angle = random.uniform(0, 2 * math.pi) dist = random.uniform(8, 16) px = cx + 15 + dist * math.cos(angle) py = cy + dist * math.sin(angle) pygame.draw.circle(surface, ORANGE, (int(px), int(py)), 4) elif self.type == "ice": # 冰系射手 pygame.draw.rect(surface, BLUE, (cx - 15, cy - 20, 30, 40), border_radius=5) pygame.draw.circle(surface, (200, 230, 255), (cx + 15, cy), 12) # 冰晶效果 for i in range(6): angle = i * math.pi / 3 px = cx + 15 + 14 * math.cos(angle) py = cy + 14 * math.sin(angle) pygame.draw.line(surface, (200, 230, 255), (cx + 15, cy), (px, py), 2) # 子弹类 class Bullet: def __init__(self, x, y, target, damage=1, bullet_type="normal"): self.x = x self.y = y self.target = target self.speed = 5 self.damage = damage self.type = bullet_type self.alive = True if bullet_type == "fire": self.color = ORANGE self.size = 6 elif bullet_type == "ice": self.color = (200, 230, 255) self.size = 6 else: self.color = LIGHT_GREEN self.size = 5 def update(self): if not self.alive or not self.target.alive: self.alive = False return dx = self.target.x - self.x dy = self.target.y - self.y dist = math.hypot(dx, dy) if dist < 5: self.target.hit(self.damage, self.type) self.alive = False return self.x += (dx / dist) * self.speed self.y += (dy / dist) * self.speed def draw(self, surface): if not self.alive: return pygame.draw.circle(surface, self.color, (int(self.x), int(self.y)), self.size) pygame.draw.circle(surface, WHITE, (int(self.x), int(self.y)), self.size // 2) # 敌人类 class Enemy: def __init__(self, path, wave): self.path = path self.path_index = 0 self.x = path[0][0] self.y = path[0][1] self.speed = 1 + wave * 0.05 self.hp = 5 + wave * 1 self.max_hp = self.hp self.alive = True self.size = 15 self.type = random.choice(["normal", "fast", "tank"]) if self.type == "fast": self.speed *= 1.5 self.hp = int(self.hp * 0.7) self.max_hp = self.hp self.color = (200, 200, 50) elif self.type == "tank": self.speed *= 0.7 self.hp = int(self.hp * 2) self.max_hp = self.hp self.color = (150, 100, 150) else: self.color = (200, 100, 100) self.slow_timer = 0 self.slow_factor = 1 def update(self): if not self.alive: return # 减速效果 if self.slow_timer > 0: self.slow_timer -= 1 speed = self.speed * 0.5 else: speed = self.speed # 沿路径移动 if self.path_index < len(self.path) - 1: target_x, target_y = self.path[self.path_index + 1] dx = target_x - self.x dy = target_y - self.y dist = math.hypot(dx, dy) if dist < speed: self.path_index += 1 self.x, self.y = self.path[self.path_index] else: self.x += (dx / dist) * speed self.y += (dy / dist) * speed else: # 到达终点 - 偷走胡萝卜！ self.alive = False return "stolen" return None def hit(self, damage, bullet_type="normal"): self.hp -= damage if bullet_type == "fire": self.hp -= 1 # 额外火焰伤害 elif bullet_type == "ice": self.slow_timer = 30 # 减速0.5秒 if self.hp <= 0: self.alive = False return True return False def draw(self, surface): if not self.alive: return # 身体 pygame.draw.circle(surface, self.color, (int(self.x), int(self.y)), self.size) pygame.draw.circle(surface, BLACK, (int(self.x), int(self.y)), self.size, 2) # 兔子耳朵 ear_offset = 8 pygame.draw.ellipse(surface, self.color, (self.x - 10, self.y - 25, 8, 18)) pygame.draw.ellipse(surface, self.color, (self.x + 2, self.y - 25, 8, 18)) pygame.draw.ellipse(surface, (255, 200, 200), (self.x - 8, self.y - 22, 4, 12)) pygame.draw.ellipse(surface, (255, 200, 200), (self.x + 4, self.y - 22, 4, 12)) # 眼睛 pygame.draw.circle(surface, BLACK, (self.x - 5, self.y - 3), 3) pygame.draw.circle(surface, BLACK, (self.x + 5, self.y - 3), 3) pygame.draw.circle(surface, WHITE, (self.x - 4, self.y - 5), 1) pygame.draw.circle(surface, WHITE, (self.x + 6, self.y - 5), 1) # 嘴巴 pygame.draw.arc(surface, BLACK, (self.x - 6, self.y + 2, 12, 8), 0, math.pi, 1) # 牙齿 pygame.draw.rect(surface, WHITE, (self.x - 3, self.y + 3, 3, 4)) pygame.draw.rect(surface, WHITE, (self.x + 1, self.y + 3, 3, 4)) # 血条 bar_width = 30 bar_height = 4 bar_x = self.x - bar_width // 2 bar_y = self.y - self.size - 10 pygame.draw.rect(surface, RED, (bar_x, bar_y, bar_width, bar_height)) hp_ratio = self.hp / self.max_hp pygame.draw.rect(surface, GREEN, (bar_x, bar_y, bar_width * hp_ratio, bar_height)) # 类型标签 if self.type == "fast": label = small_font.render("⚡", True, BLACK) surface.blit(label, (self.x - 8, self.y - 35)) elif self.type == "tank": label = small_font.render("🛡️", True, BLACK) surface.blit(label, (self.x - 8, self.y - 35)) # 游戏主类 class CarrotDefense: def __init__(self): self.carrot_x = 700 self.carrot_y = 300 self.carrot_hp = 20 self.max_carrot_hp = 20 self.money = 200 self.plants = [] self.enemies = [] self.bullets = [] self.wave = 0 self.enemies_per_wave = 5 self.enemies_spawned = 0 self.spawn_timer = 0 self.wave_delay = 60 self.game_over = False self.win = False self.selected_plant = None self.path = [] self.create_path() # 植物按钮 self.buttons = [ {"name": "向日葵", "type": "sunflower", "cost": 50, "color": YELLOW}, {"name": "豌豆射手", "type": "pea", "cost": 100, "color": GREEN}, {"name": "坚果墙", "type": "wall", "cost": 50, "color": BROWN}, {"name": "火焰射手", "type": "fire", "cost": 150, "color": RED}, {"name": "寒冰射手", "type": "ice", "cost": 120, "color": BLUE}, ] self.button_rects = [] self.create_buttons() def create_path(self): # 兔子行进路径 points = [ (50, 500), (200, 500), (200, 200), (400, 200), (400, 400), (550, 400), (550, 250), (700, 250), ] self.path = points def create_buttons(self): self.button_rects = [] for i, btn in enumerate(self.buttons): x = 20 + i * 100 y = HEIGHT - 60 rect = pygame.Rect(x, y, 80, 50) self.button_rects.append(rect) def get_plant_position(self, x, y): # 将鼠标位置对齐到网格 grid_size = 40 grid_x = ((x - 20) // grid_size) * grid_size + 20 + grid_size // 2 grid_y = ((y - 80) // grid_size) * grid_size + 80 + grid_size // 2 # 检查是否在有效区域 if grid_x < 20 or grid_x > WIDTH - 20 or grid_y < 80 or grid_y > HEIGHT - 80: return None # 检查是否在路径上 for i in range(len(self.path) - 1): x1, y1 = self.path[i] x2, y2 = self.path[i + 1] # 检查点是否在路径线段附近 dist = self.distance_to_segment(grid_x, grid_y, x1, y1, x2, y2) if dist < 25: return None # 检查是否与其他植物重叠 for plant in self.plants: if math.hypot(grid_x - plant.x, grid_y - plant.y) < 35: return None return grid_x, grid_y def distance_to_segment(self, px, py, x1, y1, x2, y2): dx = x2 - x1 dy = y2 - y1 if dx == 0 and dy == 0: return math.hypot(px - x1, py - y1) t = ((px - x1) * dx + (py - y1) * dy) / (dx * dx + dy * dy) t = max(0, min(1, t)) near_x = x1 + t * dx near_y = y1 + t * dy return math.hypot(px - near_x, py - near_y) def spawn_enemy(self): if self.enemies_spawned < self.enemies_per_wave: enemy = Enemy(self.path, self.wave) self.enemies.append(enemy) self.enemies_spawned += 1 def start_wave(self): if self.enemies_spawned >= self.enemies_per_wave and not self.enemies: self.wave += 1 self.enemies_per_wave = 5 + self.wave * 2 self.enemies_spawned = 0 self.wave_delay = 60 return True return False def update(self, keys, mouse_pos, mouse_clicked): if self.game_over or self.win: return # 波次管理 if self.wave_delay > 0: self.wave_delay -= 1 if self.wave_delay == 0: self.spawn_enemy() # 生成敌人 if self.wave_delay <= 0 and self.enemies_spawned < self.enemies_per_wave: self.spawn_timer -= 1 if self.spawn_timer <= 0: self.spawn_enemy() self.spawn_timer = max(10, 30 - self.wave * 1) # 更新植物 for plant in self.plants: target = plant.update(self.enemies) if target and plant.type != "sunflower": # 发射子弹 bullet_type = "normal" if plant.type == "fire": bullet_type = "fire" elif plant.type == "ice": bullet_type = "ice" bullet = Bullet(plant.x + 15, plant.y, target, plant.damage, bullet_type) self.bullets.append(bullet) # 更新子弹 for bullet in self.bullets[:]: bullet.update() if not bullet.alive: self.bullets.remove(bullet) # 更新敌人 for enemy in self.enemies[:]: result = enemy.update() if result == "stolen": self.carrot_hp -= 1 if self.carrot_hp <= 0: self.game_over = True self.enemies.remove(enemy) elif not enemy.alive: self.money += 20 self.enemies.remove(enemy) # 检查波次完成 if self.wave_delay <= 0 and not self.enemies and self.enemies_spawned >= self.enemies_per_wave: self.start_wave() # 向日葵产生阳光 for plant in self.plants: if plant.type == "sunflower" and random.random() < 0.005: self.money += 25 # 鼠标点击处理 if mouse_clicked: # 检查是否点击了植物按钮 for i, rect in enumerate(self.button_rects): if rect.collidepoint(mouse_pos): if self.money >= self.buttons[i]["cost"]: self.selected_plant = self.buttons[i]["type"] self.money -= self.buttons[i]["cost"] break else: # 尝试种植 if self.selected_plant: pos = self.get_plant_position(mouse_pos[0], mouse_pos[1]) if pos: x, y = pos plant = Plant(x, y, self.selected_plant) self.plants.append(plant) # 取消选择 self.selected_plant = None def draw(self, surface): # 背景 - 草地 surface.fill(LIGHT_GREEN) # 网格（草地纹理） for x in range(20, WIDTH, 40): for y in range(80, HEIGHT - 80, 40): if (x // 40 + y // 40) % 2 == 0: pygame.draw.rect(surface, GREEN, (x, y, 40, 40)) # 绘制路径 for i in range(len(self.path) - 1): x1, y1 = self.path[i] x2, y2 = self.path[i + 1] pygame.draw.line(surface, DARK_BROWN, (x1, y1), (x2, y2), 20) pygame.draw.line(surface, LIGHT_BROWN, (x1, y1), (x2, y2), 18) # 路径点标记 for x, y in self.path: pygame.draw.circle(surface, DARK_BROWN, (x, y), 8) # 绘制胡萝卜（终点） carrot_rect = pygame.Rect(self.carrot_x - 20, self.carrot_y - 30, 40, 60) # 胡萝卜身体 pygame.draw.ellipse(surface, ORANGE, carrot_rect) pygame.draw.ellipse(surface, DARK_ORANGE, carrot_rect, 2) # 叶子 for i in range(3): angle = -math.pi / 2 + (i - 1) * 0.4 lx = self.carrot_x + 15 * math.cos(angle) ly = self.carrot_y - 30 + 15 * math.sin(angle) pygame.draw.ellipse(surface, GREEN, (lx - 5, ly - 10, 10, 15)) # 胡萝卜血量条 bar_width = 60 bar_height = 8 bar_x = self.carrot_x - bar_width // 2 bar_y = self.carrot_y + 35 pygame.draw.rect(surface, RED, (bar_x, bar_y, bar_width, bar_height)) hp_ratio = self.carrot_hp / self.max_carrot_hp pygame.draw.rect(surface, GREEN, (bar_x, bar_y, bar_width * hp_ratio, bar_height)) pygame.draw.rect(surface, BLACK, (bar_x, bar_y, bar_width, bar_height), 2) # 绘制植物 for plant in self.plants: plant.draw(surface) # 绘制敌人 for enemy in self.enemies: enemy.draw(surface) # 绘制子弹 for bullet in self.bullets: bullet.draw(surface) # 绘制选中的植物（跟随鼠标） if self.selected_plant: mouse_pos = pygame.mouse.get_pos() x, y = mouse_pos # 半透明预览 temp_plant = Plant(x, y, self.selected_plant) temp_surf = pygame.Surface((60, 60), pygame.SRCALPHA) temp_plant.draw(temp_surf) temp_surf.set_alpha(150) surface.blit(temp_surf, (x - 30, y - 30)) # UI面板 - 底部 ui_rect = pygame.Rect(0, HEIGHT - 70, WIDTH, 70) pygame.draw.rect(surface, DARK_GRAY, ui_rect) pygame.draw.rect(surface, GRAY, ui_rect, 2) # 植物按钮 for i, rect in enumerate(self.button_rects): btn = self.buttons[i] color = btn["color"] if self.money < btn["cost"]: color = GRAY pygame.draw.rect(surface, color, rect, border_radius=8) pygame.draw.rect(surface, BLACK, rect, 2, border_radius=8) # 按钮文本 label = small_font.render(btn["name"], True, BLACK) label_rect = label.get_rect(center=(rect.centerx, rect.centery - 10)) surface.blit(label, label_rect) cost_label = small_font.render(f"${btn['cost']}", True, BLACK) cost_rect = cost_label.get_rect(center=(rect.centerx, rect.centery + 15)) surface.blit(cost_label, cost_rect) # 信息面板 - 顶部 info_y = 10 # 金钱 money_text = font.render(f"💰 {self.money}", True, BLACK) surface.blit(money_text, (20, info_y)) # 波次 wave_text = font.render(f"🌊 第 {self.wave} 波", True, BLACK) surface.blit(wave_text, (180, info_y)) # 敌人数量 enemy_text = font.render(f"🐰 {len(self.enemies)} 只兔子", True, BLACK) surface.blit(enemy_text, (380, info_y)) # 胡萝卜HP hp_text = font.render(f"🥕 {self.carrot_hp}/{self.max_carrot_hp}", True, BLACK) surface.blit(hp_text, (560, info_y)) # 游戏结束 if self.game_over: overlay = pygame.Surface((WIDTH, HEIGHT), pygame.SRCALPHA) overlay.fill((0, 0, 0, 180)) surface.blit(overlay, (0, 0)) game_over_text = big_font.render("💀 胡萝卜被偷走了！", True, RED) text_rect = game_over_text.get_rect(center=(WIDTH // 2, HEIGHT // 2 - 40)) surface.blit(game_over_text, text_rect) restart_text = font.render("按 R 重新开始", True, WHITE) restart_rect = restart_text.get_rect(center=(WIDTH // 2, HEIGHT // 2 + 20)) surface.blit(restart_text, restart_rect) # 胜利 if self.win: overlay = pygame.Surface((WIDTH, HEIGHT), pygame.SRCALPHA) overlay.fill((0, 0, 0, 180)) surface.blit(overlay, (0, 0)) win_text = big_font.render("🎉 保卫成功！", True, YELLOW) text_rect = win_text.get_rect(center=(WIDTH // 2, HEIGHT // 2 - 40)) surface.blit(win_text, text_rect) restart_text = font.render("按 R 重新开始", True, WHITE) restart_rect = restart_text.get_rect(center=(WIDTH // 2, HEIGHT // 2 + 20)) surface.blit(restart_text, restart_rect) # 操作提示 hint = small_font.render("点击底部选择植物，点击草地种植 | 点击已选植物取消选择", True, DARK_GRAY) surface.blit(hint, (WIDTH // 2 - 200, HEIGHT - 90)) # 主游戏函数 def main(): game = CarrotDefense() running = True mouse_clicked = False while running: mouse_clicked = False for event in pygame.event.get(): if event.type == pygame.QUIT: running = False if event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN: if event.button == 1: # 左键 mouse_clicked = True # 如果已选择植物，点击右键取消 elif event.button == 3: # 右键 game.selected_plant = None if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN: if event.key == pygame.K_r: game = CarrotDefense() if event.key == pygame.K_ESCAPE: game.selected_plant = None mouse_pos = pygame.mouse.get_pos() keys = pygame.key.get_pressed() # 更新游戏 game.update(keys, mouse_pos, mouse_clicked) # 绘制 game.draw(screen) pygame.display.flip() clock.tick(FPS) pygame.quit() sys.exit() if __name__ == "__main__": main()