import pygame import random import sys import math # ===================== 全局常量 ===================== WIDTH, HEIGHT = 1100, 750 FPS = 60 BG_COLOR = (15, 15, 22) GRID_COLOR = (30, 30, 45) # 玩家设置 PLAYER_R = 22 PLAYER_SPEED = 5 PLAYER_MAX_HP = 100 FIRE_COOLDOWN = 110 RECOIL = 1.8 # 子弹 BULLET_R = 5 BULLET_SPEED = 14 BULLET_DMG = 25 # 敌人 ENEMY_BASE_R = 24 ENEMY_BASE_SPD = 1.6 ENEMY_BASE_HP = 50 SPAWN_INTERVAL = 900 # 颜色 COLOR_PLAYER = (0, 190, 255) COLOR_BULLET = (255, 230, 60) COLOR_ENEMY = (225, 45, 45) COLOR_HEALTH_FILL = (0, 210, 70) COLOR_HEALTH_BG = (70, 0, 0) COLOR_PICKUP_SPEED = (0, 255, 220) COLOR_PICKUP_FIRE = (255, 130, 0) COLOR_PICKUP_HP = (255, 60, 160) COLOR_PARTICLE = (255, 200, 80) # ===================== 粒子类（爆炸/击中特效） ===================== class Particle: def __init__(self, x, y, color): self.x = x self.y = y self.color = color self.r = random.randint(2, 5) angle = random.random() * math.pi * 2 spd = random.uniform(2, 6) self.vx = math.cos(angle) * spd self.vy = math.sin(angle) * spd self.life = random.randint(20, 45) def update(self): self.x += self.vx self.y += self.vy self.vx *= 0.94 self.vy *= 0.94 self.life -= 1 def draw(self, screen): pygame.draw.circle(screen, self.color, (int(self.x), int(self.y)), self.r) # ===================== 道具类 ===================== class Pickup: TYPES = ["hp", "speed", "fire"] def __init__(self, x, y): self.x = x self.y = y self.r = 12 self.type = random.choice(Pickup.TYPES) self.life = 600 if self.type == "hp": self.color = COLOR_PICKUP_HP elif self.type == "speed": self.color = COLOR_PICKUP_SPEED else: self.color = COLOR_PICKUP_FIRE def draw(self, screen): pygame.draw.circle(screen, self.color, (int(self.x), int(self.y)), self.r) pygame.draw.circle(screen, (255,255,255), (int(self.x), int(self.y)), self.r-4) # ===================== 敌人类 ===================== class Enemy: def __init__(self, score_level): self.r = ENEMY_BASE_R self.max_hp = ENEMY_BASE_HP + score_level * 18 self.hp = self.max_hp self.speed = ENEMY_BASE_SPD + score_level * 0.25 # 四边随机出生 side = random.randint(0,3) if side == 0: self.x = random.randint(0, WIDTH) self.y = -self.r*2 elif side == 1: self.x = WIDTH + self.r*2 self.y = random.randint(0, HEIGHT) elif side == 2: self.x = random.randint(0, WIDTH) self.y = HEIGHT + self.r*2 else: self.x = -self.r*2 self.y = random.randint(0, HEIGHT) def update(self, px, py): dx = px - self.x dy = py - self.y dist = math.hypot(dx, dy) if dist > 0: self.x += dx / dist * self.speed self.y += dy / dist * self.speed def draw(self, screen): pygame.draw.circle(screen, COLOR_ENEMY, (int(self.x), int(self.y)), self.r) # 敌人头顶血条 bar_w = self.r * 1.6 bar_h = 4 ox = self.x - bar_w/2 oy = self.y - self.r - 10 pygame.draw.rect(screen, COLOR_HEALTH_BG, (ox, oy, bar_w, bar_h)) hp_ratio = self.hp / self.max_hp pygame.draw.rect(screen, COLOR_HEALTH_FILL, (ox, oy, bar_w*hp_ratio, bar_h)) # ===================== 主游戏类 ===================== class AdvancedShooter: def __init__(self): pygame.init() self.screen = pygame.display.set_mode((WIDTH, HEIGHT)) pygame.display.set_caption("Advanced 2D Shooter") self.clock = pygame.time.Clock() # 规避SysFont崩溃，加载内置字体 default_font_path = pygame.font.get_default_font() try: self.font_lg = pygame.font.Font(default_font_path, 52) self.font_md = pygame.font.Font(default_font_path, 30) self.font_sm = pygame.font.Font(default_font_path, 20) except: self.font_lg = self.font_md = self.font_sm = None # 玩家状态 self.p_x = WIDTH//2 self.p_y = HEIGHT//2 self.p_hp = PLAYER_MAX_HP self.p_speed = PLAYER_SPEED self.fire_cd = FIRE_COOLDOWN self.last_shot = 0 self.recoil_off_x = 0 self.recoil_off_y = 0 # 游戏实体 self.bullets = [] self.enemies = [] self.particles = [] self.pickups = [] self.float_texts = [] # 全局数据 self.score = 0 self.level = 0 self.game_over = False self.paused = False self.last_spawn = pygame.time.get_ticks() def spawn_enemy(self): self.enemies.append(Enemy(self.level)) def spawn_pickup(self, x, y): self.pickups.append(Pickup(x, y)) def create_explosion(self, x, y, count=12): for _ in range(count): self.particles.append(Particle(x, y, COLOR_PARTICLE)) def add_float_text(self, x, y, text): self.float_texts.append({"x":x, "y":y, "txt":text, "life":70}) def player_move(self): keys = pygame.key.get_pressed() spd = self.p_speed if keys[pygame.K_w] and self.p_y > PLAYER_R: self.p_y -= spd if keys[pygame.K_s] and self.p_y < HEIGHT - PLAYER_R: self.p_y += spd if keys[pygame.K_a] and self.p_x > PLAYER_R: self.p_x -= spd if keys[pygame.K_d] and self.p_x < WIDTH - PLAYER_R: self.p_x += spd def shoot(self): now = pygame.time.get_ticks() if now - self.last_shot < self.fire_cd: return self.last_shot = now mx, my = pygame.mouse.get_pos() dx = mx - self.p_x - self.recoil_off_x dy = my - self.p_y - self.recoil_off_y dist = math.hypot(dx, dy) if dist < 1: return # 后坐力偏移 self.recoil_off_x = random.uniform(-RECOIL, RECOIL) self.recoil_off_y = random.uniform(-RECOIL, RECOIL) vx = dx / dist * BULLET_SPEED vy = dy / dist * BULLET_SPEED self.bullets.append([self.p_x, self.p_y, vx, vy]) self.create_explosion(self.p_x+dx/dist*22, self.p_y+dy/dist*22, 5) def update_bullets(self): new_bullets = [] for bx, by, vx, vy in self.bullets: nx = bx + vx ny = by + vy if 0 < nx < WIDTH and 0 < ny < HEIGHT: new_bullets.append([nx, ny, vx, vy]) self.bullets = new_bullets def update_enemies(self): now = pygame.time.get_ticks() # 随等级加快刷新 current_spawn = SPAWN_INTERVAL - self.level * 60 if current_spawn < 280: current_spawn = 280 if now - self.last_spawn > current_spawn: self.spawn_enemy() self.last_spawn = now for e in self.enemies: e.update(self.p_x, self.p_y) def collision_logic(self): # 子弹 vs 敌人 bullet_del = set() enemy_del = set() for bi, (bx, by, _, _) in enumerate(self.bullets): for ei, e in enumerate(self.enemies): d = math.hypot(bx - e.x, by - e.y) if d < BULLET_R + e.r: bullet_del.add(bi) e.hp -= BULLET_DMG self.create_explosion(bx, by, 6) self.add_float_text(e.x, e.y-25, f"-{BULLET_DMG}") if e.hp <= 0: enemy_del.add(ei) self.score += 100 + self.level * 15 self.create_explosion(e.x, e.y, 22) # 概率掉落道具 if random.random() < 0.32: self.spawn_pickup(e.x, e.y) # 清理 self.bullets = [self.bullets[i] for i in range(len(self.bullets)) if i not in bullet_del] self.enemies = [self.enemies[i] for i in range(len(self.enemies)) if i not in enemy_del] # 敌人撞击玩家 for e in self.enemies: d = math.hypot(self.p_x - e.x, self.p_y - e.y) if d < PLAYER_R + e.r: self.p_hp -= 0.8 self.create_explosion(self.p_x, self.p_y, 3) if self.p_hp <= 0: self.game_over = True # 玩家拾取道具 pickup_del = [] for idx, pu in enumerate(self.pickups): pu.life -= 1 if pu.life <= 0: pickup_del.append(idx) continue d = math.hypot(self.p_x - pu.x, self.p_y - pu.y) if d < PLAYER_R + pu.r: pickup_del.append(idx) if pu.type == "hp": self.p_hp = min(self.p_hp + 35, PLAYER_MAX_HP) self.add_float_text(pu.x, pu.y, "+HP") elif pu.type == "speed": self.p_speed = min(self.p_speed + 0.7, 9) self.add_float_text(pu.x, pu.y, "SPEED UP") else: self.fire_cd = max(self.fire_cd - 18, 40) self.add_float_text(pu.x, pu.y, "FIRE RATE") for i in reversed(pickup_del): del self.pickups[i] def update_particles(self): new_parts = [] for p in self.particles: p.update() if p.life > 0: new_parts.append(p) self.particles = new_parts def update_float_text(self): new_text = [] for ft in self.float_texts: ft["y"] -= 1.2 ft["life"] -= 1 if ft["life"] > 0: new_text.append(ft) self.float_texts = new_text def draw_background(self): self.screen.fill(BG_COLOR) # 网格 grid_size = 50 for x in range(0, WIDTH, grid_size): pygame.draw.line(self.screen, GRID_COLOR, (x, 0), (x, HEIGHT), 1) for y in range(0, HEIGHT, grid_size): pygame.draw.line(self.screen, GRID_COLOR, (0, y), (WIDTH, y), 1) def draw_ui(self): # 血条 bar_w = 220 bar_h = 22 pygame.draw.rect(self.screen, COLOR_HEALTH_BG, (12, 12, bar_w, bar_h)) hp_ratio = self.p_hp / PLAYER_MAX_HP pygame.draw.rect(self.screen, COLOR_HEALTH_FILL, (12, 12, bar_w * hp_ratio, bar_h)) # 文字UI if self.font_md: score_txt = self.font_md.render(f"SCORE: {self.score}", True, (255,255,255)) self.screen.blit(score_txt, (240, 10)) lvl_txt = self.font_md.render(f"LV {self.level}", True, (255,220,80)) self.screen.blit(lvl_txt, (440, 10)) if self.font_sm: hint = self.font_sm.render("WASD Move | LMB Shoot | P Pause | R Restart", True, (170,170,170)) self.screen.blit(hint, (WIDTH - 480, 12)) # 难度等级随分数更新 self.level = self.score // 600 def draw_crosshair(self): mx, my = pygame.mouse.get_pos() clr = (255, 255, 255) pygame.draw.line(self.screen, clr, (mx-12, my), (mx-4, my), 2) pygame.draw.line(self.screen, clr, (mx+4, my), (mx+12, my), 2) pygame.draw.line(self.screen, clr, (mx, my-12), (mx, my-4), 2) pygame.draw.line(self.screen, clr, (mx, my+4), (mx, my+12), 2) def draw_game_over(self): overlay = pygame.Surface((WIDTH, HEIGHT)) overlay.set_alpha(170) overlay.fill((0,0,0)) self.screen.blit(overlay, (0,0)) if self.font_lg: over = self.font_lg.render("GAME OVER", True, (255,50,50)) self.screen.blit(over, (WIDTH//2 - over.get_width()//2, HEIGHT//2 - 100)) if self.font_md: final = self.font_md.render(f"Final Score: {self.score}", True, (255,255,255)) tip = self.font_md.render("Press R to Restart", True, (220,220,220)) self.screen.blit(final, (WIDTH//2 - final.get_width()//2, HEIGHT//2 - 20)) self.screen.blit(tip, (WIDTH//2 - tip.get_width()//2, HEIGHT//2 + 40)) def draw_pause(self): overlay = pygame.Surface((WIDTH, HEIGHT)) overlay.set_alpha(130) overlay.fill((0,0,0)) self.screen.blit(overlay, (0,0)) if self.font_lg: pause_txt = self.font_lg.render("PAUSED", True, (255,255,255)) self.screen.blit(pause_txt, (WIDTH//2 - pause_txt.get_width()//2, HEIGHT//2 - 60)) if self.font_md: hint = self.font_md.render("Press P to Resume", True, (200,200,200)) self.screen.blit(hint, (WIDTH//2 - hint.get_width()//2, HEIGHT//2 + 10)) def reset(self): self.p_x = WIDTH//2 self.p_y = HEIGHT//2 self.p_hp = PLAYER_MAX_HP self.p_speed = PLAYER_SPEED self.fire_cd = FIRE_COOLDOWN self.last_shot = 0 self.recoil_off_x = self.recoil_off_y = 0 self.bullets.clear() self.enemies.clear() self.particles.clear() self.pickups.clear() self.float_texts.clear() self.score = 0 self.level = 0 self.game_over = False self.paused = False self.last_spawn = pygame.time.get_ticks() def game_loop(self): pygame.mouse.set_visible(False) while True: self.draw_background() # 事件 for event in pygame.event.get(): if event.type == pygame.QUIT: pygame.quit() sys.exit() if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN: if event.key == pygame.K_ESCAPE: pygame.quit() sys.exit() if event.key == pygame.K_p and not self.game_over: self.paused = not self.paused if event.key == pygame.K_r: self.reset() if event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN: if event.button == 1 and not self.game_over and not self.paused: self.shoot() if not self.game_over and not self.paused: # 更新逻辑 self.player_move() self.update_bullets() self.update_enemies() self.collision_logic() self.update_particles() self.update_float_text() # 绘制道具 for pu in self.pickups: pu.draw(self.screen) # 绘制敌人 for e in self.enemies: e.draw(self.screen) # 绘制子弹 for bx, by, _, _ in self.bullets: pygame.draw.circle(self.screen, COLOR_BULLET, (int(bx), int(by)), BULLET_R) # 绘制玩家 pygame.draw.circle(self.screen, COLOR_PLAYER, (int(self.p_x), int(self.p_y)), PLAYER_R) pygame.draw.circle(self.screen, (255,255,255), (int(self.p_x), int(self.p_y)), PLAYER_R-6) # 粒子 for p in self.particles: p.draw(self.screen) # 飘字 if self.font_sm: for ft in self.float_texts: text_surf = self.font_sm.render(ft["txt"], True, (255,255,255)) self.screen.blit(text_surf, (ft["x"], ft["y"])) # UI与准星 self.draw_ui() self.draw_crosshair() elif self.paused: # 暂停状态仅渲染现有画面+遮罩 for pu in self.pickups: pu.draw(self.screen) for e in self.enemies: e.draw(self.screen) for bx, by, _, _ in self.bullets: pygame.draw.circle(self.screen, COLOR_BULLET, (int(bx), int(by)), BULLET_R) pygame.draw.circle(self.screen, COLOR_PLAYER, (int(self.p_x), int(self.p_y)), PLAYER_R) for p in self.particles: p.draw(self.screen) self.draw_ui() self.draw_pause() self.draw_crosshair() else: self.draw_game_over() pygame.display.flip() self.clock.tick(FPS) if __name__ == "__main__": game = AdvancedShooter() game.game_loop()