import pygame, sys, os, random pygame.init() WIDTH, HEIGHT = 1000, 700 screen = pygame.display.set_mode((WIDTH, HEIGHT)) pygame.display.set_caption("唐诗注释浮窗示例") clock = pygame.time.Clock() FONT = pygame.font.SysFont("simhei", 20) FONT_B = pygame.font.SysFont("simhei", 26, bold=True) BG = (30, 38, 50) PANEL = (22, 28, 36) ACCENT = (220, 180, 100) TEXT = (235,235,235) HINT = (170,170,170) OVERLAY = (10, 12, 18, 200) # 示例数据（带注释、押韵与平仄） POEMS = [ { "id":"p1", "title":"静夜思", "author":"李白", "content":"床前明月光，疑是地上霜。举头望明月，低头思故乡。", "notes": { "明月": "明亮的月亮。此处常用来寄托思念或怀乡之情。", "举头": "抬头向上看。", "故乡": "家乡，表达对故土的怀念。" }, "rhyme": "押『阳』韵（近体诗押尾韵，示例）", "pingze": ["平平仄仄平，", "仄是平平仄。", "平平仄平仄，", "仄平仄平平。"] # 示例标注（非严格） }, { "id":"p2", "title":"登鹳雀楼", "author":"王之涣", "content":"白日依山尽，黄河入海流。欲穷千里目，更上一层楼。", "notes": { "穷千里目": "把视野看得更远。'穷'在这里通‘尽’的意思，即达到极致。", "更上一层楼": "更进一步登高以望远，比喻有更高的追求。" }, "rhyme": "押『流/楼』韵（示例）", "pingze": ["平仄平平仄，", "平平入仄平。", "仄平平仄仄，", "仄上一平平。"] } ] LEFT_W = 280 selected = 0 show_notes = False note_rect = pygame.Rect(120, 120, 560, 360) # 浮窗位置与大小 dragging = False drag_offset = (0,0) def draw_sidebar(): s = pygame.Surface((LEFT_W, HEIGHT)) s.fill(PANEL) y = 20 draw_text(s, "唐诗列表", 16, 8, FONT_B, ACCENT) for i, p in enumerate(POEMS): col = TEXT if i!=selected else ACCENT draw_text(s, f"{p['title']} — {p['author']}", 12, y+50*i, FONT, col) screen.blit(s, (0,0)) def draw_text(surf, text, x, y, font, color=(255,255,255)): surf.blit(font.render(text, True, color), (x,y)) def draw_main(): main = pygame.Surface((WIDTH-LEFT_W, HEIGHT)) main.fill(BG) px = LEFT_W + 20 py = 20 p = POEMS[selected] # Title & author (正文隐藏) draw_text(screen, p['title'], px, py, FONT_B, ACCENT) draw_text(screen, f"—— {p['author']}", px+8, py+40, FONT, TEXT) draw_text(screen, "(正文已隐藏)", px, py+90, FONT, HINT) # Notes button btn_rect = pygame.Rect(px, py+120, 140, 36) pygame.draw.rect(screen, ACCENT if show_notes else (80,100,120), btn_rect, border_radius=6) draw_text(screen, "显示注释 / 生词", btn_rect.x+12, btn_rect.y+6, FONT, (10,10,10) if show_notes else TEXT) # hint draw_text(screen, "按 H 可切换注释浮窗，拖动浮窗可移动，点击词条查看详情。", px, py+170, FONT, HINT) # show last line of poem obfuscated as hint (optional) # screen.blit(main, (LEFT_W,0)) return btn_rect def draw_notes_window(): # 背景半透明 s = pygame.Surface((note_rect.width, note_rect.height), pygame.SRCALPHA) s.fill((12, 16, 22, 220)) # header draw_text(s, "注释与赏析", 12, 10, FONT_B, ACCENT) # get poem data p = POEMS[selected] # left column: word notes list lx, ly = 12, 50 draw_text(s, "生词 / 词义：", lx, ly-30, FONT, TEXT) notes = p.get("notes", {}) i = 0 item_rects = [] for word, note in notes.items(): y = ly + i*28 r = pygame.Rect(lx, y, 240, 26) # draw background for hover (handled externally) pygame.draw.rect(s, (0,0,0,0), r) draw_text(s, word, lx+6, y+2, FONT, ACCENT) # short preview of note preview = note if len(note)<=18 else note[:18]+"…" draw_text(s, preview, lx+80, y+2, FONT, TEXT) item_rects.append((pygame.Rect(note_rect.x+ r.x, note_rect.y + r.y, r.w, r.h), word, note)) i += 1 # right column: rhyme & pingze & annotation rx = 280 ry = 50 draw_text(s, "押韵信息：", rx, ry-30, FONT, TEXT) draw_text(s, p.get("rhyme","—"), rx, ry, FONT, HINT) draw_text(s, "平仄提示：", rx, ry+60, FONT, TEXT) # list pingze lines pyoff = ry+90 for idx, line in enumerate(p.get("pingze", [])): draw_text(s, line, rx, pyoff + idx*26, FONT, HINT) draw_text(s, "赏析：", rx, pyoff + len(p.get("pingze", []))*28 + 8, FONT, TEXT) # small annotation placeholder ann = p.get("annotation", "未提供赏析。") draw_text(s, ann, rx, pyoff + len(p.get("pingze", []))*28 + 38, FONT, HINT) # blit to screen screen.blit(s, (note_rect.x, note_rect.y)) return item_rects # small popup for a single word detail detail_popup = None # tuple (rect, word, note) def main_loop(): global selected, show_notes, note_rect, dragging, drag_offset, detail_popup running = True while running: mx,my = pygame.mouse.get_pos() for ev in pygame.event.get(): if ev.type == pygame.QUIT: running = False elif ev.type == pygame.KEYDOWN: if ev.key == pygame.K_h: show_notes = not show_notes elif ev.key == pygame.K_TAB: selected = (selected+1) % len(POEMS) elif ev.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN: if ev.button == 1: # check sidebar clicks if mx < LEFT_W: # compute which poem clicked rel_y = my - 20 idx = rel_y // 36 if 0 <= idx < len(POEMS): selected = int(idx) else: btn = draw_main() # note this draws again but ok if btn.collidepoint(mx,my): show_notes = not show_notes # check click on note window header area to start dragging if show_notes and note_rect.collidepoint(mx,my): # if click within title bar area local_x = mx - note_rect.x local_y = my - note_rect.y if 0 <= local_x <= note_rect.width and 0 <= local_y <= 36: dragging = True drag_offset = (mx - note_rect.x, my - note_rect.y) elif ev.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONUP: if ev.button == 1: dragging = False # check clicks on note items if show_notes: items = draw_notes_window() for (r, word, note) in items: if r.collidepoint(mx,my): # open detail popup near mouse pw, ph = 320, 140 px = min(mx, WIDTH - pw - 10) py = min(my, HEIGHT - ph - 10) detail_popup = (pygame.Rect(px, py, pw, ph), word, note) break elif ev.type == pygame.MOUSEMOTION: if dragging: note_rect.x = mx - drag_offset[0] note_rect.y = my - drag_offset[1] # clamp note_rect.x = max(20, min(WIDTH-note_rect.width-20, note_rect.x)) note_rect.y = max(20, min(HEIGHT-note_rect.height-20, note_rect.y)) # draw UI screen.fill((40,46,56)) draw_sidebar() btn_rect = draw_main() if show_notes: items = draw_notes_window() # draw detail popup if any if detail_popup: r, w, n = detail_popup s = pygame.Surface((r.width, r.height)) s.fill((18,20,26)) draw_text(s, f"词语：{w}", 12, 10, FONT_B, ACCENT) draw_text(s, "详解：", 12, 48, FONT, TEXT) # wrap note text lines = [] words = n.split(' ') cur = "" for ch in n: cur += ch # rough wrap by character count if len(cur) >= 26: lines.append(cur) cur = "" if cur: lines.append(cur) for i, ln in enumerate(lines[:5]): draw_text(s, ln, 12, 80 + i*22, FONT, HINT) pygame.draw.rect(s, (120,120,120), (r.width-34, 6, 28, 28), 2) screen.blit(s, (r.x, r.y)) pygame.display.flip() clock.tick(60) pygame.quit() sys.exit() if __name__ == "__main__": main_loop()